The Ming Voyages

Summary
Quick Reference
Features
Academic Articles
Primary Sources
Evidence
Bibliography
Maps
Timelines
 

The Ming Voyages -- Cities

( Travellers | Cities | Routes | Trade Goods | Themes )


The cities visited on the Ming Voyages can be viewed by region, roughly in the order in which they would be reached by an outward voyage, although there were some side-trips that were not taken by all the expeditions.

J. V. G. Mills has an extremely detailed list of places in his book, and there are links to that list from each section below. Mills divides the places into the following 18 regions, and it is perhaps useful to use his divisions here:

Nanjing City & Environs

Nanjing

The Yangzi (Yangtze) or Changjiang River

Zhenjiang
Taicang

The Coast of China (from the Yangzi to the Min River)

Changle

The Coast of China (from the Min River to the Border)

Taiwan and the Ryukyu Islands
Guangzhou
Hainan Island

The Coasts of Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand, and the East Coast of Malaya

Champa
Panduranga
Cape Varella
Siam
Cambodia
Pahang
Pulau Aur
Pulau Condore (Grand Condore)

Singapore Strait

Singapore Strait

Southern Borneo, Java, and Sunda Strait

Brunei
Sulu
Three Islands
Karimata
Java
Langasuka
Janggala
Timor

The North Coast of Sumatra

Palembang
Aru
Tamiang
Samudra-Pasai
Nagur
The Country of the Tattooed Faces
Lide
Lambri
Pulau Rondo

The South Coast of Sumatra


Melaka Strait

Melaka

The West Coasts of Malaya, Thailand and Burma, with the Nicobar and Andaman Islands

Nicobar & Andaman Islands
Gelam Islet
Mait
Pulau Sembilan
Langkawi

The Coasts of East and West Bengal and the East Coast of India

Bengal
Chittagong

Ceylon

Ceylon
Beruwala
Adam's Peak

The West Coast of India

Quilon
Cochin
Calicut

The Maldive and Laccadive Islands

Maldives & Laccadives

The Coast of Baluchistan and Persia

Hormuz

The Coasts and Peninsula of Arabia

Dhufar
Aden
La'sa
Makkah

The East Coast of Africa

Giumbo
Mogadishu
Brawa



Sources

J. V. G. Mills, Ma Huan, Ying-yai Sheng-lan, "The Overall Survey of the Ocean's Shores," [1433], Hakluyt Society (Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1970).

J. V. G. Mills and Roderich Ptak, Hsing-ch'a sheng-lan: The Overall Survey of the Star Raft by Fei Hsin (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1996).


 

The Ming Voyages